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Table 6 Analysis of the relationship between health literacy and health outcomes in different social strata

From: Influence of health literacy on health outcomes of different social strata—— an empirical study based on the data of China's health literacy investigation

Variable

OR (Chronic disease)

OR (Self-rated health)

Socioeconomic status

Low

Middle

Low

Middle

Constant

0.082**

0.044**

2.732**

4.759**

Health literacy(ref. Lower)

 Higher

0.722*

0.790

1.285*

1.401*

Gender (ref. Male)

 Female

0.760**

0.583**

  

Age (ref. 18 ~ 39 years)

 40 ~ 59 years

6.386**

7.855**

0.626**

0.850

 60 ~ 69 years

19.238**

26.967**

0.550**

0.521*

Marital Status(ref. Single)

 Married

 

1.422

 

0.581*

 Live apart

 

0.847

 

1.545

 Divorced

 

1.204

 

0.327**

 Widowed

 

2.951

 

1.102

Census register(ref. Local)

 Other places

0.305**

0.433*

1.760**

 

 Likelihood ratio test

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

 Hosmer–Lemeshow test

P = 0.221

P = 0.353

P = 0.886

P = 0.536

  1. *p < 0.05
  2. **p < 0.01