Socio-demographic variables | B (n = 94) | LB (n = 64) | FD (n = 114) | Total (n = 276) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age [Mean (SD), min-max, median] | 47.0 (±14.7) | 49.1 (±13.8) | 47.3 (±14.4) | 47.7 (±14.4) | 0.655 |
19–83, 50.0 | 25–76, 47.5 | 21–84, 45.0 | 19–84, 47.0 | ||
Sex [%] | 0.007 | ||||
female | 54.1 | 78.1 | 60.5 | 62.3 | |
male | 45.9 | 21.9 | 39.5 | 37.7 | |
Nationality [%] a) | 0.074 | ||||
Germany | 90.7 | 82.1 | 86.1 | ||
other | 9.3 | 17.9 | 13.9 | ||
Country of birth [%] a) | 0.000 | ||||
Germany | 86.5 | 53.2 | 68.6 | ||
other | 13.5 | 46.8 | 31.4 | ||
School education [%] | 0.326 | ||||
university entrance level | 21.9 | 37.1 | 23.2 | 25.9 | |
secondary education | 35.4 | 22.6 | 26.8 | 28.9 | |
primary education | 35.4 | 32.3 | 44.6 | 38.5 | |
none/ not yet | 7.3 | 8.1 | 5.4 | 6.7 | |
Highest professional qualification [%] | 0.986 | ||||
university | 19.1 | 23.3 | 18.8 | 20.0 | |
apprenticeship | 52.1 | 43.3 | 53.5 | 50.6 | |
still making apprenticeship | 5.3 | 3.3 | 2.0 | 3.5 | |
no work education | 23.4 | 30.0 | 25.7 | 25.9 | |
Source of income [%] | 0.129 | ||||
ALG I (1st year of unemployment) | 4.1 | 6.5 | 3.5 | 4.4 | |
ALG II (after 1st year of unemployment pension) | 52.0 | 40.2 | 36.8 | 43.1 | |
other (e.g. BaföG, fulltime job, part-time job, | 20.4 | 30.6 | 22.8 | 23.7 | |
apprenticeship) | 23.5 | 22.6 | 36.8 | 28.8 | |
Household income [%] a) | 0.120 | ||||
under 750€ | 71.7 | 63.3 | 67.0 | ||
750–950€ | 16.5 | 11.0 | 13.6 | ||
950–1200€ | 6.2 | 12.8 | 9.7 | ||
1200–1400€ | 3.1 | 10.1 | 6.8 | ||
Over 1400€ | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.9 | ||
Single parent [%] a) | 17.0 | 33.8 | 24.4 | 0.012 | |
Single household [%] | 59.2 | 29.7 | 27.9 | 39.8 | 0.000 |
Household size [Mean (SD), min-max] | 1.7 (±1.1), 1–7 | 2.8 (±1.7), 1–9 | 2.5 (±1.4), 1–6 | 2.3 (±1.5), 1–9 | 0.000 |
Marital status [%] | 0.000 | ||||
single | 39.2 | 9.4 | 27.2 | 27.3 | |
married | 14.4 | 51.6 | 40.4 | 33.8 | |
divorced | 43.3 | 29.7 | 28.9 | 34.2 | |
widow | 3.1 | 9.4 | 2.4 | 4.7 |