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Table 4 Unadjusted odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) of good/very good health using multilevel logistic analysis (n = 4,730)

From: A multilevel analysis of social capital and self-reported health: evidence from Seoul, South Korea

 

Unadjusted OR (95% CI)

Individual-level variables

Age

0.95 (0.94-0.96)**

Gender

 

   Female

Referent

   Male

1.59 (1.35-1.88)**

Social class

 

   Low

Referent

   High

1.67 (1.42-1.98)**

Employment status

 

   Not employed

Referent

   Employed

0.64 (0.53-0.79)**

Educational attainment

 

   High school or below

Referent

   College or university equivalent degree

0.44 (0.34-0.56)**

   Graduate school

0.79 (0.59-1.04)

Marital status

 

   Single

Referent

   Married

0.23 (0.19-0.28)**

   Widowed/divorced/separated

0.02 (0.01-0.04)**

Smoking

 

   No

Referent

   Yes

1.08 (0.90-1.28)

Drinking

 

   No

Referent

   Sometimes

2.29 (1.97-2.74)**

   Heavy

0.46 (0.34-0.64)**

Network resources

1.08 (0.99-1.18)

Organizational participation

 

   Low

Referent

   High

2.65(2.25-3.12)**

Area-level variables

Concentrated disadvantage

0.90 (0.51-1.60)

Organizational participation

0.63 (0.36-1.10)

  1. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.001.