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Table 4 Adjusted* odds ratios for community and individual socioeconomic status and modern contraception use, women married or in a union in 10 Newly Independent States (n = 55,204)

From: Individual and community level socioeconomic inequalities in contraceptive use in 10 Newly Independent States: a multilevel cross-sectional analysis

Socioeconomic measures

ARM 95%CI

AZE 95%CI

BEL 95%CI

GEO 95%CI

KAZ 95%CI

KYR 95%CI

MOL 95%CI

TAJ 95%CI

UKR 95%CI

UZB 95%CI

Community wealth category

          

Poorest

1.19 (0.77, 1.86)

1.52 (0.96, 2.41)

1.23 (0.84, 1.81)

0.92 (0.59, 1.45)

0.61 (0.46, 0.79)

1.68 (1.22, 2.31)

0.88 (0.64, 1.20)

0.73 (0.54, 0.99)

0.33 (0.10, 1.04)

0.75 (0.58, 0.97)

Middle

1.19 (0.89, 1.59)

1.19 (0.85, 1.65)

1.02 (0.76, 1.36)

1.13 (0.79, 1.62)

0.90 (0.73, 1.11)

1.33 (1.01, 1.75)

0.88 (0.68, 1.13)

0.81 (0.63, 1.04)

0.59 (0.17, 2.08)

0.86 (0.70, 1.05)

Richest

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Household wealth quintile

          

Poorest

0.35 (0.24, 0.52)

0.52 (0.35, 0.78)

0.76 (0.53, 1.07)

0.39 (0.26, 0.85)

0.74 (0.58, 0.96)

0.64 (0.46, 0.90)

0.59 (0.43, 0.82)

0.61 (0.46, 0.80)

0.65 (0.37, 1.15)

1.14 (0.91, 1.43)

Poorer

0.46 (0.33, 0.63)

0.56 (0.39, 0.80)

0.81 (0.60, 1.09)

0.57 (0.39, 0.85)

0.75 (0.60, 0.94)

0.52 (0.38, 0.70)

0.61 (0.46, 0.83)

0.84 (0.65, 1.08)

0.58 (0.36, 0.91)

1.13 (0.92, 1.38)

Middle

0.53 (0.41, 0.70)

0.50 (0.36, 0.70)

1.00 (0.78, 1.30)

0.57 (0.40, 0.81)

0.77 (0.62, 0.94)

0.74 (0.56, 0.98)

0.74 (0.56, 0.97)

0.89 (0.70, 1.13)

0.60 (0.45, 0.80)

1.15 (0.95, 1.39)

Richer

0.74 (0.58, 0.94)

0.94 (0.73, 1.20)

1.04 (0.82, 1.31)

0.89 (0.71, 1.12)

0.88 (0.74, 1.04)

0.91 (0.71, 1.17)

0.83 (0.67, 1.03)

0.97 (0.78, 1.22)

0.92 (0.71, 1.21)

1.03 (0.86, 1.23)

Richest

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

    

Education

          

Less than higher

0.64 (0.52, 0.78)

0.55 (0.44, 0.70)

0.65 (0.55, 0.78)

0.67 (0.57, 0.78)

0.88 (0.78, 0.99)

0.80 (0.67, 0.96)

0.73 (0.62, 0.86)

0.64 (0.50, 0.81)

0.94 (0.79, 1.11)

1.18 (1.00, 1.40)

Higher

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

  1. *Adjusted for age, number of living children, residence type, community wealth, household wealth, and education.